What Google says about language versions
Google's guidance on multilingual sites is specific. It recommends different URLs for each language version rather than switching language by cookie or browser setting. It advises against automatically redirecting users from one language version to another, since that can keep users and search engines from seeing every version. It suggests avoiding side-by-side translations so the page language is clear. Google also says hreflang annotations tell it about the language variations of a page, and that each version should list all the others, including itself.
For an immigration firm, that means a Spanish page for each main matter, linked to its English twin, not a translation widget laid over the English site.
The word notario
USCIS warns that "notario público" can mean something different in Latin America, where notarios are powerful attorneys, and that in the United States a notario público is not authorized to provide immigration legal services. Federal regulations list who may represent people before the Department of Homeland Security, including attorneys under 8 CFR 292.1(a)(1) and accredited representatives under 8 CFR 292.1(a)(4).
A Spanish page should say plainly that the firm's lawyers are attorneys and where they are licensed, and should never describe the firm in terms a reader could confuse with a notario. Lawyer advertising rules bar misleading communications in any language; see whether advertising rules cover AI-generated content.
Translation is not the finish line
A Spanish page should be reviewed by a fluent attorney or staff member, and your intake should be ready for Spanish calls before the page goes live. The same advice appears in our personal injury guide, where many firms face the same choice.
Go deeper
The immigration practice guide covers the full page set. On drafting tools, see whether lawyers can use AI to write website content.
Keep reading
Sources
- Google Search Central, "Managing multi-regional and multilingual sites" (last updated December 10, 2025)
- Google Search Central, "Tell Google about localized versions of your page" (last updated September 21, 2026)
- USCIS, "Common Scams"
- 8 CFR 292.1, Representation of others (eCFR)
- ABA Model Rules of Professional Conduct, Rule 7.1
